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Greatest comebacks of all time in the Olympics

Comebacks turn great athletes into legends. The Olympics push the body and mind harder than any other event. Some athletes compete through injuries. Others return after illness, crashes, or years of failure. A few even come back after deep personal loss.

These moments matter because they show what sports are truly about. It’s not just about winning. It’s about getting back up when everything feels lost. Fans remember these stories for years. They prove that one race, one jump, or one final effort can change everything.

Many of these athletes were written off before their big moment. Some got hurt during the Games. Others arrived after long battles with pain and setbacks. Still, they rose when it mattered most.

These comebacks did more than earn medals. They shaped Olympic history. From dramatic relay finishes to emotional podium scenes, each story shows courage, heart, and focus under pressure. Here are 15 of the greatest Olympic comebacks ever.

1. Team USA – Jason Lezak

Jason Lezak during a press conference for the 14th FINA World Championships. Credit: OSports via USA TODAY Sports

At the Beijing 2008 Games, Jason Lezak swam the anchor leg of the men’s 4×100-meter freestyle relay. France led by almost a full body length. Lezak chased down Alain Bernard in the final meters. He touched the wall just 0.08 seconds faster. Team USA won gold. The race set a world record. That finish is still one of the most famous swims ever.

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2. Germany – Matthias Steiner

Matthias Steiner won gold in weightlifting at the Beijing 2008 Olympics. A year earlier, his wife Susann had died in a car crash. He almost quit the sport. Instead, he trained with her memory in mind. After his lift, he cried on the podium while holding her photo and his medal.

3. Team USA – Miracle on Ice

3. Team USA - Miracle on Ice
With the USA womens team cheering behind the glass the USA mens team skates out to congratulate goalie Adam Murray (33) after defeating Sweden during the mens under-18 Four Nations Cup game at 1980 Herb Brooks Arena. USA defeated Sweden 3-1. Credit: Dale Zanine-USA TODAY Sports

The 1980 U.S. men’s hockey team faced the powerful Soviet Union. Most American players were college athletes. The Soviets had won four straight Olympic golds. The U.S. won 4 to 3 in the semifinal. They later claimed gold. Miracle on Ice became one of the biggest upsets in sports history.

4. Austria – Hermann Maier

4. Austria - Hermann Maier
Hermann Maier (AUT) reacts after finishing his run at the mens downhill at the FIS alpine skiing world championships in Val d’Isere. Credit: Walter Luger/GEPA via USA TODAY Sports

Hermann Maier crashed hard in the downhill race at the 1998 Nagano Winter Olympics. Many feared he was badly hurt. Days later, he returned. He won gold in the Super-G and giant slalom. Fans began calling him “The Herminator.”

5. Australia – Betty Cuthbert

Betty Cuthbert won three gold medals in 1956. Fame and injuries pushed her away from the sport. Years later, she came back as a 400-meter runner. In 1964, she won gold in Tokyo. Her return is one of track’s greatest stories.

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6. USA – Simone Biles

6. USA - Simone Biles
Simone Biles on the red carpet before the ESPYS at The Dolby Theatre. Credit: Kirby Lee-Imagn Images

At the Tokyo Olympics 2020, Simone Biles withdrew from several events due to the twisties. Mental health became her main focus. Two years later, she won the world all-around title in 2023. Paris 2024 marked her Olympic return. She earned all-around gold, one silver, and two bronze medals.

7. USA – Dan Jansen

7. USA - Dan Jansen
Dan Jansen sits on the ice after falling during the mens 1,000-meter speedskating event at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary. Credit: Journal Sentinel files, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel via Imagn Content Services, LLC

Dan Jansen fell during the 500 meters at the 1988 Games after learning his sister had died. In 1992, he placed poorly again. Lillehammer 1994 brought another fall in the 500. Later, he skated the 1,000 meters and won gold with a world record. The medal was dedicated to his sister.

8. Soviet Union – Dmitry Bilozerchev

A serious car accident almost ended Dmitry Bilozerchev’s career in the early 1980s. Recovery took years. At the 1988 Seoul Olympics, he returned in top form. He won gold in pommel horse, still rings, and team competition.

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9. USA – Gail Devers

Gail Devers (USA) speaks during the opening ceremonies of the IAAF World Relays at International Stadium Yokohama. Credit: Kirby Lee-USA TODAY Sports

Doctors diagnosed Gail Devers with Graves’ disease in 1990. Her symptoms included weight loss and painful foot sores. Amputation was once considered. Treatment helped her recover. She won 100-meter gold at Barcelona 1992 and two more golds at Atlanta 1996.

10. USA – David Wottle

David Wottle ran last after the first lap of the 800 meters at Munich 1972. In the final stretch, he sprinted past the field. He tied the silver medalist in time but won by 0.03 seconds.

11. Great Britain – Sebastian Coe

11. Great Britain - Sebastian Coe
World Athletics president Sebastian Coe at the World Athletics Championships opening ceremonies at National Stadium. Credit: Kirby Lee-Imagn Images

Sebastian Coe lost the 800 meters at Moscow 1980 to rival Steve Ovett. Illness later kept him out of the 1983 World Championships. At Los Angeles 1984, he won silver in the 800 and gold in the 1500. The results proved his class again.

12. Australia – Cathy Freeman

Illness and injury slowed Cathy Freeman in the late 1990s. She missed key training time and took a break in 1998. Her return in 1999 brought an unbeaten season in the 400 meters. At the Sydney Olympics 2000, she won gold. As an Indigenous athlete, the win carried deep meaning.

13. USA – Greg Louganis

13. USA - Greg Louganis
Greg Louganis watches the women’s diving 10m semifinal during the London 2012 Olympic Games at Aquatics Centre. Credit: Kyle Terada-USA TODAY Sports

During the 1988 Seoul Games, Greg Louganis hit his head on the springboard in prelims. Doctors stitched his wound. He returned to competition with focus. Gold followed in both the 3-meter springboard and 10-meter platform.

14. Netherlands – Annemiek van Vleuten

14. Netherlands - Annemiek van Vleuten
Annemiek van Vleuten (NED) in the Women’s Individual Time Trial during the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Summer Games at Fuji Speedway. Credit: Andrew P. Scott-USA TODAY Sports

A crash in the Rio 2016 road race left Annemiek van Vleuten with a concussion and spinal fractures. Recovery took weeks. At Tokyo Olympics 2020, she won gold in the women’s individual time trial. The result showed her strength and patience.

15. Team USA – Kerri Strug

July 9, 2016; San Jose, CA, USA; 1996 olympian Kerri Strug during the Parade of Olympians Celebration at SAP Center. Mandatory Credit: Kyle Terada-USA TODAY Sports

An ankle injury worsened during the 1996 Atlanta Games for Kerri Strug. She fell on her first vault in the team final. Pain did not stop her. She completed a second vault to secure gold for Team USA. It was the country’s first women’s gymnastics team gold.

Conclusion

Each comeback shows what makes the Olympics special. Pain, loss, and failure did not stop these athletes. Their moments still inspire fans around the world.

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